Rotavirus infection in calves in Bangladesh
Identifieur interne : 001B90 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001B89; suivant : 001B91Rotavirus infection in calves in Bangladesh
Auteurs : S. A. Selim [Bangladesh] ; K. M. S. Aziz [Bangladesh] ; A. J. Sarker [Bangladesh] ; H. Rahman [Bangladesh]Source :
- Veterinary Research Communications [ 0165-7380 ] ; 1991-07-01.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- geographic : Bangladesh.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Teeft :
- Assay, Bangladesh, Calf, Calf diarrhea, Calf diarrhoea, Clinical diarrhoea, Clinical microbiology, Dairy farms, Dairy herds, Debnath, Dhaka, Diarrhoea, Diarrhoeic, Diarrhoeic calves, Elisa, Ellens, Faecal, Faecal samples, Firm conclusions, Immunosorbent assay, International symposium, Leeuw, Mebus, Medical association, Microbiology, Neonatal, Neonatal calf diarrhea, Positive samples, Rotavirus, Rotavirus infection, Rural bangladesh, Tzipori, Veterinary medicine, Veterinary science, Village calves, Young calves, Young dairy calves, Young diarrhoeic calves.
Abstract
Abstract: Faecal samples from 434 calves under 1 year of age (307 diarrhoeal and 127 normal) were collected from three dairy farms and one village in selected areas of Bangladesh. The samples were tested by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) to detect the presence of rotavirus antigen. Of 402 dairy calves tested, 28 (7.0%) were positive, of which 21 (7.2%) were from diarrhoeic calves and 7 (6.3%) from non-diarrhoeic calves. Rotavirus infection varied from farm to farm (2.7–9.2%) and there was no positive response from any of the 32 village calves. Rotavirus was most commonly found in calves of 1 week of age or less (up to 22.2% in one group) but was not found in any calves later than 6 months of age. More than 80% of rotavirus-positive samples from diarrhoeic calves exhibited a titre of 128 or more (geometric mean 345±4.5), whereas non-diarrhoeal calves had titres less than or equal to 128 (geometric mean=29±1.9), suggesting that rotavirus infection in calves in Bangladesh was mostly associated with diarrhoea.
Url:
DOI: 10.1007/BF00430039
Affiliations:
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A." last="Selim">S. A. Selim</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Bangladesh</country><wicri:regionArea>International Centre for Diarrhoeal Diseases Research, Bangladesh (ICDDR,B), Mohakhali, 1212, Dhaka</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Dhaka</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aziz, K M S" sort="Aziz, K M S" uniqKey="Aziz K" first="K. M. S." last="Aziz">K. M. S. Aziz</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Bangladesh</country><wicri:regionArea>International Centre for Diarrhoeal Diseases Research, Bangladesh (ICDDR,B), Mohakhali, 1212, Dhaka</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Dhaka</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sarker, A J" sort="Sarker, A J" uniqKey="Sarker A" first="A. J." last="Sarker">A. J. 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Rahman</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Bangladesh</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Post Graduate Medicine and Research, Shahbag, Dhaka</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Dhaka</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Veterinary Research Communications</title><title level="j" type="sub">An International Journal Publishing Topical Reviews and Research Articles on all Aspects of the Veterinary Sciences</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">Vet Res Commun</title><idno type="ISSN">0165-7380</idno><idno type="eISSN">1573-7446</idno><imprint><publisher>Kluwer Academic Publishers</publisher><pubPlace>Dordrecht</pubPlace><date type="published" when="1991-07-01">1991-07-01</date><biblScope unit="volume">15</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">4</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="327">327</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="333">333</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0165-7380</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0165-7380</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Bangladesh</term><term>ELISA</term><term>calves</term><term>prevalence</term><term>rotavirus</term><term>serology</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Assay</term><term>Bangladesh</term><term>Calf</term><term>Calf diarrhea</term><term>Calf diarrhoea</term><term>Clinical diarrhoea</term><term>Clinical microbiology</term><term>Dairy farms</term><term>Dairy herds</term><term>Debnath</term><term>Dhaka</term><term>Diarrhoea</term><term>Diarrhoeic</term><term>Diarrhoeic calves</term><term>Elisa</term><term>Ellens</term><term>Faecal</term><term>Faecal samples</term><term>Firm conclusions</term><term>Immunosorbent assay</term><term>International symposium</term><term>Leeuw</term><term>Mebus</term><term>Medical association</term><term>Microbiology</term><term>Neonatal</term><term>Neonatal calf diarrhea</term><term>Positive samples</term><term>Rotavirus</term><term>Rotavirus infection</term><term>Rural bangladesh</term><term>Tzipori</term><term>Veterinary medicine</term><term>Veterinary science</term><term>Village calves</term><term>Young calves</term><term>Young dairy calves</term><term>Young diarrhoeic calves</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bangladesh</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Faecal samples from 434 calves under 1 year of age (307 diarrhoeal and 127 normal) were collected from three dairy farms and one village in selected areas of Bangladesh. The samples were tested by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) to detect the presence of rotavirus antigen. Of 402 dairy calves tested, 28 (7.0%) were positive, of which 21 (7.2%) were from diarrhoeic calves and 7 (6.3%) from non-diarrhoeic calves. Rotavirus infection varied from farm to farm (2.7–9.2%) and there was no positive response from any of the 32 village calves. Rotavirus was most commonly found in calves of 1 week of age or less (up to 22.2% in one group) but was not found in any calves later than 6 months of age. More than 80% of rotavirus-positive samples from diarrhoeic calves exhibited a titre of 128 or more (geometric mean 345±4.5), whereas non-diarrhoeal calves had titres less than or equal to 128 (geometric mean=29±1.9), suggesting that rotavirus infection in calves in Bangladesh was mostly associated with diarrhoea.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Bangladesh</li></country></list><tree><country name="Bangladesh"><noRegion><name sortKey="Selim, S A" sort="Selim, S A" uniqKey="Selim S" first="S. A." last="Selim">S. A. Selim</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Aziz, K M S" sort="Aziz, K M S" uniqKey="Aziz K" first="K. M. S." last="Aziz">K. M. S. Aziz</name><name sortKey="Rahman, H" sort="Rahman, H" uniqKey="Rahman H" first="H." last="Rahman">H. Rahman</name><name sortKey="Sarker, A J" sort="Sarker, A J" uniqKey="Sarker A" first="A. J." last="Sarker">A. J. Sarker</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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